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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
29/01/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/06/2018 |
Autoria: |
ROUGERIE, R.; DECAËNS, T.; DEHARVERNG, L.; PORCO, D.; JAMES, S. W.; CHANG, C.-H.; RICHARD, B.; MIKHAIL, P.; SUHARDJONO, Y.; HEBERT, P. D. N. |
Afiliação: |
Rodolphe Rougerie, University of Guelph/Biodiversity Institute of Ontario; Thibaud Decaëns, Université de Rouen/Laboratoire d’Ecologie - UPRES; Louis Deharveng, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle/Département Origine/Structure et Evolution de la Biodiversité; David Porco, University of Guelph/Biodiversity Institute of Ontario; Sam W. James, Kansas University/Natural History Museum and Biodiversity Research Center; Chih-Han Chang, National Taiwan University/Institute of Zoology and Department of Life Science; Benoit Richard, Université de Rouen/Laboratoire d’Ecologie - UPRES; Mikhail Potapov, Moscow State Pedagogical University/Zoology Department; Yayuk Suhardjono, Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense; Paul D. N. Hebert, University of Guelph/Biodiversity Institute of Ontario. |
Título: |
DNA barcodes for soil animal taxonomy |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 44, n. 8, p. 789-801, ago. 2009 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Código de barras de DNA para a taxonomia de animais do solo. |
Conteúdo: |
The biodiversity of soil communities remains very poorly known and understood. Soil biological sciences are strongly affected by the taxonomic crisis, and most groups of animals in that biota suffer from a strong taxonomic impediment. The objective of this work was to investigate how DNA barcoding ? a novel method using a microgenomic tag for species identification and discrimination ? permits better evaluation of the taxonomy of soil biota. A total of 1,152 barcode sequences were analyzed for two major groups of animals, collembolans and earthworms, which presented broad taxonomic and geographic sampling. Besides strongly reflecting the taxonomic impediment for both groups, with a large number of species-level divergent lineages remaining unnamed so far, the results also highlight a high level (15%) of cryptic diversity within known species of both earthworms and collembolans. These results are supportive of recent local studies using a similar approach. Within an impeded taxonomic system for soil animals, DNA-assisted identification tools can facilitate and improve biodiversity exploration and description. DNA-barcoding campaigns are rapidly developing in soil animals and the community of soil biologists is urged to embrace these methods. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Código de barras de DNA; Crise taxonômica; Diversidade críptica; Identificação de espécies; Taxonomic crisis; Taxonomic impediment. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Collembola; DNA barcoding; Oligochaeta; Species identification. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/38122/1/44n08a01.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02321naa a2200361 a 4500 001 1631766 005 2018-06-08 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aROUGERIE, R. 245 $aDNA barcodes for soil animal taxonomy 260 $c2009 500 $aTítulo em português: Código de barras de DNA para a taxonomia de animais do solo. 520 $aThe biodiversity of soil communities remains very poorly known and understood. Soil biological sciences are strongly affected by the taxonomic crisis, and most groups of animals in that biota suffer from a strong taxonomic impediment. The objective of this work was to investigate how DNA barcoding ? a novel method using a microgenomic tag for species identification and discrimination ? permits better evaluation of the taxonomy of soil biota. A total of 1,152 barcode sequences were analyzed for two major groups of animals, collembolans and earthworms, which presented broad taxonomic and geographic sampling. Besides strongly reflecting the taxonomic impediment for both groups, with a large number of species-level divergent lineages remaining unnamed so far, the results also highlight a high level (15%) of cryptic diversity within known species of both earthworms and collembolans. These results are supportive of recent local studies using a similar approach. Within an impeded taxonomic system for soil animals, DNA-assisted identification tools can facilitate and improve biodiversity exploration and description. DNA-barcoding campaigns are rapidly developing in soil animals and the community of soil biologists is urged to embrace these methods. 650 $aCollembola 650 $aDNA barcoding 650 $aOligochaeta 650 $aSpecies identification 653 $aCódigo de barras de DNA 653 $aCrise taxonômica 653 $aDiversidade críptica 653 $aIdentificação de espécies 653 $aTaxonomic crisis 653 $aTaxonomic impediment 700 1 $aDECAËNS, T. 700 1 $aDEHARVERNG, L. 700 1 $aPORCO, D. 700 1 $aJAMES, S. W. 700 1 $aCHANG, C.-H. 700 1 $aRICHARD, B. 700 1 $aMIKHAIL, P. 700 1 $aSUHARDJONO, Y. 700 1 $aHEBERT, P. D. N. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 44, n. 8, p. 789-801, ago. 2009
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
23/09/1997 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/12/2007 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, R. C. |
Afiliação: |
Gabinete. |
Título: |
The agreements model for mass communication and public opinion: an integrating paper. |
Ano de publicação: |
1985 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
1985 . |
Páginas: |
64 p. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Dissertação (Mestrado)- University of Minnesota, Minnesota. |
Conteúdo: |
This paper proposes a new framework to explainpublic opinion formation and change processes. The framework is based in a more comprehensive description of the human communication phenomenon (e.g. the punctuation" theory) and on the motivation theory. It denies the validity for the simple cause-effect research model to fully explain the media-individual relationship, as it assigns to media or to individual permanent roles either as cause/actors or effect/reactors. It argues that relationship is better described when one considers the exchange of roles between its participants determined by situational contexts. This new model called Theory of Agreements Model argues that the implied definition of roles (actor, reactor) and changes of opinion will occur when and only when the participantes perceive the proposed new roles and opinions (that they expect to be fairly accomplishable) as instrumental to fulfill some of their highly valued goals. Therefore, the model denies the view of the communication/public opinion process as if played by a powerful media and a passive audience. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Comunicação social; Method; Social communication. |
Thesagro: |
Método. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01612nam a2200181 a 4500 001 1099175 005 2007-12-12 008 1985 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, R. C. 245 $aThe agreements model for mass communication and public opinion$ban integrating paper. 260 $a1985 .$c1985 300 $a64 p. 500 $aDissertação (Mestrado)- University of Minnesota, Minnesota. 520 $aThis paper proposes a new framework to explainpublic opinion formation and change processes. The framework is based in a more comprehensive description of the human communication phenomenon (e.g. the punctuation" theory) and on the motivation theory. It denies the validity for the simple cause-effect research model to fully explain the media-individual relationship, as it assigns to media or to individual permanent roles either as cause/actors or effect/reactors. It argues that relationship is better described when one considers the exchange of roles between its participants determined by situational contexts. This new model called Theory of Agreements Model argues that the implied definition of roles (actor, reactor) and changes of opinion will occur when and only when the participantes perceive the proposed new roles and opinions (that they expect to be fairly accomplishable) as instrumental to fulfill some of their highly valued goals. Therefore, the model denies the view of the communication/public opinion process as if played by a powerful media and a passive audience. 650 $aMétodo 653 $aComunicação social 653 $aMethod 653 $aSocial communication
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